The knee is the largest joint in the body, and one of the most easily injured. It is made up of the lower end of the thighbone (femur), which rotates on the upper end of the shinbone (tibia), and the knee cap (patella), which slides in a groove on the end of the femur. The knee also contains large ligaments, which help control motion by connecting bones and by bracing the joint against abnormal types of motion. Another important structure, the meniscus, is a wedge of soft cartilage between the femur and tibia that serves to cushion the knee and helps it absorb shock during motion.
The knees are under some of the most intense pressure and usage in the entire body. Knee injuries are not just solely for high-impact sporting athletes, simply standing up and walking around on a day-to-day basis can potentially lead to knee problems. Oz Orthopaedics is a Melbourne knee specialist with years of practical experience, successfully treating a variety of concerns.
Knee injuries can strike at any time and can potentially take you off your feet for frustrating, extended periods. We provide a wide range of services to treat our patients with experience and care. Our services are ideally suited to treating major problems as well as offering pain relief and small clean-ups. We know how important it is to have complete confidence in your body. Whether you need ACL reconstruction, cartilage preservation, meniscal repair or a total knee replacement – we’re the Melbourne knee specialists to get the job done!
Note: Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks. Before proceeding with any surgical procedures, you are entitled to seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner of your choice.
Dr. Ikram provides a comprehensive approach to knee care, offering both non‑surgical and surgical treatments tailored to each individual’s condition. Non‑invasive options—such as physical rehabilitation, anti‑inflammatory injections, and targeted bracing—are typically employed first to ease pain, reduce swelling, and restore function. For knees affected by degenerative arthritis or joint damage, surgical interventions include knee arthroscopy to assess and repair internal structures, high tibial (tibial) osteotomy to realign weight-bearing forces, and total knee replacement to substitute worn surfaces with prosthetic components. If you’d like more detail on any specific treatment—such as recovery timelines, candidacy, or surgical outcomes—I’d be glad to expand!
Dr. Ikram Nizam is certified to do Robotic TOTAL Knee replacements.
In the past surgeons have always strived to achieve perfection to give the best possible outcomes to the patient in knee replacement surgery.
Best outcomes are achieved when the components (parts of a knee replacement – Femoral and Tibial components) are placed in the most appropriate position for that particular patient.
The surgery is usually performed in a single day and is not particularly time consuming. In most circumstances, patients will be able to apply weight through their joint almost immediately afterwards. This is enabled through LIA (Local Infiltration Analgesia), but can depend on the specifics of the procedures performed.
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a tough, dense, connective tissue that is crucially important for stabilising ligaments in the knee and preventing the femur from sliding forward and creating discomfort and possible ACL injury by abnormally pivoting on the tibia. Knee reconstruction surgery relieves pain and restores the flexibility and stability needed for performing rotatory movements, twisting, and turning.
The knee is made up of three compartments. Tibial osteotomy, commonly known as ‘bone-cutting’, is a procedure that performs a realignment of an arthritis-affected area and shifts the weight bearing load to other healthier compartments. This reduces abnormal loading stresses on damaged cartilage and bone around the knee. The main aims are to relieve pain, improve function and alter the natural history of degenerative arthritis.
Cartilage preservation is your best bet for protecting the health and performance of joints. Cartilage acts as a buffer against joints grating against each other. Treatments can aid in significantly reducing pain and go a long way towards restoring proper function. If you’re seeking expert care for your knee or hip related issues, trust in the experience and dedication of Orthopaedic Surgeon. Our team is committed to providing advanced and effective solutions for knee and hip conditions. Contact us today for personalized care and a speedy recovery journey.
Total knee replacement surgery is commonly performed for painful degenerative arthritis of the knee, post traumatic arthritis and other conditions such as inflammatory arthritis like rheumatoid. Treatment reduces pain and improves function and flexibility. The surgeon will normally discuss all non-operative measures like activity modifications, weight loss, optimizing medication, temporary injections of steroid/hyaluronic acid and physiotherapy before considering surgical options.
This is essentially a “mini GPS system” which lets a surgeon “track”, analyse and monitor on a screen, the instrumentation used during a knee replacement. This system produces a 3-d model of a patient’s knee on a computer screen using infra-red technology (probes attached to the femur and tibia bones). This enables a surgeon to “align the components properly” after doing the bone preparation using the navigation.
Partial knee replacement surgery is an ideal option for less serious knee problems and offers the benefit of much faster recovery time than a full knee operation. This is perfect for limiting your lay-off time and getting you back on your feet as quickly as possible.
A revision knee replacement is required when a part of, or the entire knee treatment needs to be revised because of complications or a complete failure. This can involve a small routine clean-up, or an extensive operation to perform total repair.
Table of Contents
Toggle